What Does "OSS" Mean in BJJ?

If you've spent time in a Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ) academy, you've likely heard the term "OSS" (pronounced "osu" or "osss") being used among practitioners. This expression has become an integral part of BJJ culture, but what does it mean and how is it used? In this article, we'll explore the origins, meaning, and appropriate usage of "OSS" in the BJJ community.

1. The Origins of "OSS"

The term "OSS" has its roots in Japanese martial arts culture, where it was originally used as a sign of respect, acknowledgment, and perseverance. Derived from the Japanese phrase "Osu no Seishin" (押忍の精神), which translates to "the spirit of perseverance" or "to endure under pressure," the term has been adopted by various martial arts, including BJJ, due to its association with discipline, respect, and determination.

2. The Meaning of "OSS" in BJJ

In the context of BJJ, "OSS" has taken on a variety of meanings and is used in different situations:

Respect

"OSS" is often used to show respect to instructors, training partners, and opponents. It can be a way of acknowledging their skill, experience, or dedication to the art.

Agreement

When used in response to instructions or advice, "OSS" signifies agreement or understanding. It's a way of saying, "I understand" or "Yes, I will do as instructed."

Encouragement

"OSS" can also be used as a form of encouragement, expressing support and motivation for oneself or others during training or competition.

Greeting

In some BJJ academies, "OSS" is used as a casual greeting among practitioners, similar to saying "hello" or "goodbye."

3. Appropriate Usage of "OSS" in BJJ

While "OSS" is widely used in BJJ, it's essential to understand the appropriate context for its usage. Here are some guidelines to follow:

Know your academy's culture

The use of "OSS" can vary between BJJ academies. Some schools may use it frequently, while others may not. Observe the customs of your academy and follow the lead of your instructors and fellow practitioners.

Use it with respect

Remember that "OSS" is a sign of respect and should be used accordingly. Avoid using it in a sarcastic or disrespectful manner, as this can reflect poorly on you and your understanding of BJJ etiquette.

Don't overuse it

While "OSS" can be a versatile and useful expression, be mindful not to overuse it or rely on it as a default response. Doing so may come across as insincere or lacking in genuine understanding.

Conclusion

"OSS" is a unique and meaningful expression within the BJJ community, reflecting the values of respect, discipline, and perseverance that are central to the martial art. By understanding its origins and appropriate usage, you can incorporate "OSS" into your BJJ practice in a way that demonstrates your dedication to the art and respect for its traditions. Remember, the key to using "OSS" effectively is to do so sincerely and in the appropriate context, reinforcing the values and camaraderie that make BJJ such a rewarding and inclusive martial art.